Paulson & Co is a hedge fund management firm that was founded in 1994 by John Paulson stepnguides. The firm is known for its ability to generate significant returns by taking calculated risks. In 2007, Paulson & Co made headlines when it earned $19 billion by correctly predicting the US housing market crash filesblast. The firm’s success was largely due to its use of a technique called “credit default swaps.” This type of derivative instrument allowed Paulson & Co to bet against the US housing market without actually owning any of the underlying assets forum4india. The firm bought credit default swaps on the assumption that the housing market would collapse and the value of the underlying assets would decrease. When the housing market did indeed collapse, the firm was able to cash in on the bets and reap huge profits. Paulson & Co also managed risk by diversifying its investments and hedging against potential losses oyepandeyji. By diversifying its investments, the firm was able to spread out its risk and minimize potential losses. In addition, Paulson & Co used derivatives to hedge against potential losses. By using derivatives, the firm was able to offset any potential losses with gains from other areas. Paulson & Co’s success in 2007 is a testament to its ability to identify and manage risk. By using a combination of careful analysis, diversification and hedging, the firm was able to turn a risky bet into a $19 billion windfall biharjob.